The Chronicler’s Story of David Compared with Samuel-Kings.

1 Chronicles

1 and 2 Samuel; 1 Kings

 

1 Samuel 16-30

10:1-14 Death of Saul.  Read vv.13-14

1 Sam 31:1-13

 

2 Sam 1:1-4:12 Interregnum:  David and Saul rival kings; violent deaths of Abner and Ishbaal

11:1-3 Anointing of David  by all Israel

5:1-3 Anointing by the northern tribes

See 29:27 = 1 Kgs 2:11

5:4-5 chronology of David’s reign

11:4-19 David and all Israel capture Jerusalem

5:6-10 David and his men capture Jerusalem

11:10-47 David’s chiefs and warriors

23:8-39 David’s chiefs and warriors

12:1-40 Leaders and troops rally to David

 

13:1-4 Invitation to all Israel to bring ark to Jerusalem. First act after capture of city.

 

13:5-14 Uzzah killed for touching ark

6:1-11 Uzzah killed for touching ark

14:1-17 Hiram, David’s wives and children, defeat of Philistines, David’s fame = reward for seeking ark.

5:11-25 Hiram, David’s wives and children, defeat of Philistines (this took place before UzzaH)

15:1-24 Preparations for clergy to bring ark; installation of Levitical musicians.

 

15:25-16:3 ark brought to Jerusalem

6:12-19a ark brought to Jerusalem

16:4-7 Levites appointed to praise

 

16:8-22 Israel’s praise

Ps 105:1-15

16:23-33 international and cosmic praise

Ps 96:1b-13a  16:24 =96:3

16:34-36 thanksgiving and petition

Ps 106:1b, 47-48 16:35 = 106:47

16:37-42 regular worship established

 

16:43 David blesses his household

2 Sam 6:19b-20a David blesses his household

 

6:20b-23 David rebuked by Michal

17:1-27 Oracle of Nathan

7:1-29 Oracle of Nathan

18:1-13 Defeat of the Philistines

8:1-14 Defeat of the Philistines

18:14-17 Officers of David

8:15-29 Officers of David

 

9:1-13 Story of Mephibosheth

19:1-19 Defeat of Ammonites and Arameans

10:1-19 Defeat of Ammonites and Arameans

20:1a    spring as time of war

11:1a   spring as time of war

 

11:1b-12:25 David and Bathsheba; Uriah

20:1b Joab attacked Rabbah

12:26  Joab attacked Rabbah

 

12:27-29 David summoned to Rabbah

20:2-3 David seizes Ammonite crown

12:30-31 David seizes Ammonite crown

 

13:1-39 Rape of Tamar by Amnon;  assassination of Amnon

 

14:1-19:8 Revolt and death of Absalom

 

19:9-43 Negotiations for David’s return to throne

 

20:1-22 Rebellion of Sheba

 

20:23-26 Officers of David

 

21:1-14 Dismemberment of Saul’s descendants

 

21:15-17 Exploits of David’s warriors.

20:4-8 Elhanan killed Lahmi the brother of Goliath

21:18-22 Elhanan the Bethlehemite killed Goliath the Gittite

 

22:1-51 (//Psalm 18:1-50)

 

23:1-7 The last words of David

21:1-27 David orders a census; buys threshing floor and builds an altar

24:1-25 David orders a census; buys threshing floor and builds an altar

21:28-22:1 Tabernacle and altar of burnt offering at Gibeon.  Cf. 2 Chr 3:1!

(1 Kgs 3:4-5 Solomon goes to sacrifice at high place of Gibeon; Yahweh appears in dream)

22:2-5 David provides materials for the temple—stones, bronze, iron, cedar

 

22:6-16 David’s private speech to Solomon—David prevented from building temple because of bloodshed. 1 Chr 21:14?

1 Kgs 5:3 David busy with wars

(David contributed 3,750 tons of gold and 37,500 tons of silver in Chronicles)

22:17-19 leaders commanded to build the temple

 

23:1-2 Solomon made king by David

 

23:3-32 The families of the Levites and their functions

 

24:1-31 24 priestly houses; more on Levites

 

25:1-31 Levitical singers

 

26:1-32 The gatekeepers; other Levites

 

27:1-34 commanders of monthly divisions

 

28:1-10 David’s public speech to Solomon

 

28:11-21 Instructions for building the temple; hands over plan for temple. V. 19

 

29:1-9 David’s contributions to the temple

 

29:10-22a  David’s praise of God; sacrifices by the assembly

(v. 11 in Chronicles is source for conclusion of Lord’s Prayer!)

29:22b-25 Anointing of Solomon

 

29:26 summary of David’s reign

 

29:28 Death of David

1 Kgs 1:1-2:10 David warmed by Abishag on his deathbed; revolt of Adonijah; intervention by Bathsheba; anointing of Solomon; death of David

29:27 length of David’s reign

2:11 length of David’s reign

 

2:12 Solomon’s kingdom established

29:29-30 Sources in Chronicles:  words of Samuel, Nathan, and Gad